
This triple-layered treat features a soft lemon-infused cake base, plump juicy blueberries, and a crispy cinnamon-spiced topping. The mix of soft, juicy, and crunchy elements makes this the go-to cake for morning gatherings, afternoon snacks, or after-dinner sweets any season.
I whipped this up for my mom's special day during blueberry season, and now everyone asks for it whenever summer rolls around. When the berries cook down, they turn into little pockets of jam that run throughout the cake.
Ingredients
- Crunchy Topping: Flour gives the crumbles their shape and body, caster sugar adds just enough sweetness without feeling grainy, cinnamon brings a warm spice that pairs perfectly with the berries, melted butter holds everything together and helps create that snappy bite
- Cake Base: All purpose flour forms a soft, tender base, baking powder helps the cake rise and stay light (try to find one without aluminum), caster sugar blends smoothly into the mixture, lemon zest adds a bright pop of flavor throughout, eggs build structure and add richness (they'll mix better if not cold), sour cream keeps everything moist without heaviness, milk adjusts the thickness of the batter (whole milk tastes best)
- Blueberries: Fresh blueberries should be dark and firm, lemon juice kicks up the berry flavor while cutting sweetness, sugar draws out the juices so they get jammy while baking, flour coating stops them from dropping to the bottom and thickens their liquid
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the Crumb Topping:
- Mix the dry stuff together with a fork in a bowl until well combined. Add the melted butter and vanilla, then stir just enough to dampen everything. Don't mix it too much - you want different sized chunks for the best look and bite. Great crumbs should look like little rocks with some bigger pieces mixed in.
- Prepare the Blueberries:
- Start by coating berries with lemon juice so everything sticks properly. Then add your sugar and flour mix, folding gently until berries have a light dusting all over. This trick keeps them from all sinking and creates a bit of sauce around them as they heat up.
- Make the Cake Batter:
- First, stir all dry ingredients in one bowl so everything's evenly spread out. In a bigger bowl, beat sugar, eggs, vanilla and lemon zest until it looks a bit foamy - this puts air in for fluffiness. Mix in butter and sour cream until it's completely smooth. Your batter should look glossy now.
- Combine Wet and Dry Ingredients:
- Grab a spatula and add the flour mix in three parts, folding gently after each. This keeps the gluten from developing too much. Add milk and fold just until it all comes together. Don't worry about tiny lumps - they'll disappear when baked. Stop mixing as soon as everything's barely combined or your cake will get tough.
- Assemble and Bake:
- Spread the batter evenly in your pan. Scatter blueberries all over the top, including any flour mixture left in the bowl to help thicken their juices. Break up the crumb topping with your fingers and drop it over the berries in different sized pieces, making sure to cover most of the surface but letting some berries show through.

What really makes this cake pop is the lemon zest. I always scrape the peel before squeezing the juice, and I'm careful to avoid the white bitter part underneath. My grandma showed me how rubbing the zest into sugar with your fingers releases more flavor oils for a bigger citrus kick.
Storage Tips
This cake stays good for about 3 days if you keep it in a sealed container at room temp. The topping won't be quite as crispy after the first day but will still taste great. You can stick it in the fridge for up to 5 days, though it might get a bit denser. If you want to save it longer, wrap single slices in plastic wrap then foil and freeze them for up to 2 months. Let them thaw on the counter and warm them slightly before eating for the best taste.
Seasonal Variations
While fresh blueberries make the juiciest pockets, you can switch up the fruits all year long. In spring, try chopped strawberries with a bit more flour since they're wetter. Summer's great for berry mixes or sliced peaches, and fall calls for thin apple or pear slices with extra cinnamon. During winter, use frozen berries straight from the freezer without thawing them first.
Serving Suggestions
For a fancier dessert, serve it a little warm with a scoop of vanilla ice cream or some lightly sweetened whipped cream on top. At breakfast or brunch, it goes perfectly with coffee or tea. This cake also makes a thoughtful gift when brought over still warm in a pretty container. For birthdays or holidays, sprinkle some powdered sugar on top right before serving and add a few fresh berries and mint leaves as garnish.

This blueberry cake with its crumbly top never fails to impress—it's got the perfect mix of flavors, it's not hard to make, and everyone wants seconds!
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can frozen blueberries work instead of fresh ones?
Frozen blueberries are fine to use directly from the freezer, but they might release extra juice. Tossing them in an extra tablespoon of flour can help, and the cake might need 5-10 extra minutes to bake.
- → What’s the best way to tell if it’s done baking?
Stick a toothpick or skewer into the center. If it comes out without batter, it’s cooked, though blueberry spots are expected. The edges should pull away from the pan, and the top gets a nice golden crumb.
- → What can I use instead of sour cream?
Swap the sour cream for plain yogurt. The texture and flavor stay consistent since yogurt’s moisture and tanginess work the same way.
- → How do I store leftover slices?
Keep the cake in a sealed container at room temperature for 2 days or refrigerate for 3-4 days. To refresh, gently warm individual slices in the microwave or oven before eating.
- → Why should ingredients be at room temperature?
Ingredients at room temperature mix better and create a smoother batter. Cold items can cause the melted butter to harden, which might lead to uneven results in the cake's texture.
- → Can I prepare this ahead of time?
This cake keeps well if made 1-2 days early. The flavors blend even more overnight. Store it at room temperature covered, and warm it slightly before serving if you like.