Korean Stew Bowl

Featured in: Homemade Soup Recipes for Every Season

Budae Jjigae, also called Korean Army Stew, began after the Korean War when leftover supplies like spam and sausages met traditional Korean ingredients. The mix of spicy chili pastes, tangy kimchi, and savory meats creates a rich, comforting meal. Served family-style in a shallow pot, it’s all about bringing people together with its hearty yet simple flavors. This dish stands as a flavorful symbol of resilience and the blending of cultures.
Chef with a smile, ready to cook and serve.
Updated on Tue, 25 Mar 2025 20:45:57 GMT
A warm stew with noodles, tofu, and veggies. Pin it
A warm stew with noodles, tofu, and veggies. | yummygusto.com

This colorful Budae Jjigae blends unexpected ingredients into a delightful fusion that honors cross-cultural food history. Every spoonful offers complex flavor waves—the kick from gochugaru, sour notes from fermented kimchi, meaty goodness from processed meats, and gooey melted cheese floating on the fiery soup. What makes this shared meal special is how the clashing textures and strong tastes work surprisingly well together, making a truly filling dish that brings everyone to huddle around the hot pot and enjoy its comforting goodness.

I bumped into Budae Jjigae on a cold winter night at a tiny Seoul eatery, when they brought a wildly bubbling pot to our table. The place's owner told us how this food came from tough times after the war, when Korean folks cleverly used leftover American military food in their cooking. I couldn't get over how something born from such hard times turned into such a loved comfort food. These days when I cook it at home, that same cozy, friendly feeling fills my kitchen as pals gather with chopsticks ready to dig into the steaming pot.

Soup Base

  • Chicken stock: Makes a straightforward, plain foundation that helps other tastes stand out.
  • SPAM: Adds that must-have salty, meaty kick that makes real Budae Jjigae what it is.
  • Aged kimchi: Brings needed sourness and richness to the soup.

Mixing Bowl Tricks

Smart Layering Approach:
Set sauce stuff in the middle of your cooking pot where they'll slowly mix into the soup.
Good Liquid Adding:
Pour stock gently around the sides instead of dumping it on the sauce.
Perfect Noodle Moment:
Only drop ramen noodles in after the soup's fully boiling to cook them just right.
Cheese Melting Magic:
Save cheese slices for last, putting them right on hot food so they get all melty.

When I tried making Budae Jjigae in her kitchen, my Korean buddy's grandma watched me with doubtful eyes. Though worried about an American tackling this dish, she started nodding approvingly as the mixture began bubbling. Once we sat down to eat, she told me stories about how this stew grew from hard times into a beloved part of Korean food culture.

A bowl of soup with noodles, meat, and vegetables. Pin it
A bowl of soup with noodles, meat, and vegetables. | yummygusto.com

Rich Historical Background

This unique stew works as a living piece of Korean history, born during Korean War hardships when food shortages pushed people to cook creatively. Now, Budae Jjigae shows how flexible Korean cooking can be and proves that tough situations often spark the best food ideas.

Group Eating Fun

Make your dinner more fun by serving Budae Jjigae the traditional shared way. Give everyone big chopsticks and soup spoons so they can grab what they want straight from the pot throughout dinner.

Fresh Twist Options

  • Local Spins: Toss in seafood for a Busan-style version, or mix in fermented soybean paste for deeper flavor.
  • Diet-Friendly Changes: Swap in veggie sausages and tofu to make it work for vegetarians.

Smart Serving Ideas

Table Setup Plan:
Pick a broad, not-too-deep cooking pot that shows off more of the food.
Side Dish Choices:
Add fresh lettuce or perilla leaves for wrapping bits of the stew goodies.
A bowl of food with a fork and a knife. Pin it
A bowl of food with a fork and a knife. | yummygusto.com

This Budae Jjigae captures everything I adore about cooking—how it tells stories, brings folks together, and turns simple stuff into something wonderful. While its beginnings talk about people making do during tough times, its ongoing popularity shows that sometimes the weirdest combinations make the tastiest meals.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I swap out ingredients if I can’t find them?
You sure can! This dish was made to use whatever's on hand. Skip the rice cakes if needed or use rice noodles instead. Button or cremini work great as mushroom alternatives. Don’t have gochugaru? Use red pepper flakes with paprika. Mix miso paste and sriracha to replace gochujang in a pinch. Most important? The kimchi shines as the key flavor.
→ Is it really spicy? Can I turn down the heat?
It’s spicy but not overpowering, and you can totally adjust it. Start with less gochugaru or use paprika for less heat but keep the signature red hue. Want it hot? Add extra spoonfuls of gochugaru, gochujang, or toss in fresh chilies. Remember, cheese and noodles mellow the spice, making it well-balanced.
→ How can I make it vegetarian or vegan?
It’s easy to tweak for plant-based diets. Use tofu, mushrooms, or plant-based sausages to replace the meat. Switch to veggie broth and check for vegan-safe kimchi. Skip the cheese or sub with vegan options, and make sure ramen noodles are free of animal-based ingredients. The chili pastes and kimchi are often vegan but check those labels!
→ What’s the best pot to cook it in?
A wide, shallow pot works best so ingredients cook evenly. Korean hot pots or earthenware ones are ideal, but anything like a deep skillet or braising pan will do. If serving at the table, pick something heat-friendly and nice-looking for presentation. Cast iron or stainless pots are smart go-tos for even cooking.
→ How do I save and reheat leftovers?
Leftovers are fine for a couple of days! Cool everything down, pop it in a sealed container, and refrigerate. Add a splash of broth or water when reheating so it’s not too thick. Aim for stovetop reheating over microwave to keep textures better. If you plan for leftovers, skip cooking the noodles ahead and add fresh ones later.
→ What can I serve with it?
Steamed white rice is a perfect match. Add small Korean side dishes like pickled radish, cold cucumber salad, or lightly seasoned bean sprouts. Want more? Lettuce and perilla leaves are great for wrapping bites with ssamjang sauce. Try cooling the heat with barley tea or a crisp Korean beer on the side.

Korean Stew Bowl

This zippy Budae Jjigae mingles classic kimchi, spam, sausages, noodles, and mushrooms in a fiery broth. It's one cozy, belly-filling dish.

Prep Time
20 Minutes
Cook Time
10 Minutes
Total Time
30 Minutes
By: Sandra

Category: Soup Varieties

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Korean

Yield: 4 Servings

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ Main

01 1 litre (4 cups) chicken broth
02 200 g of thin SPAM slices
03 150 g (about 4) cocktail sausages, sliced thinly on an angle
04 250 g firm tofu, sliced into 1.5 cm (1/2 inch) pieces
05 200 g enoki mushrooms, stems separated and base trimmed
06 200 g king oyster mushrooms, sliced thin along the stem
07 100 g shiitake mushroom caps, sliced thin
08 1/2 cup fermented kimchi, cut into bite-sized chunks
09 110 g packet of instant ramen noodles
10 50 g Korean rice cakes (drain after soaking in cold water for 15 mins if frozen)
11 30 g green onions, sliced on a slant
12 1-2 cheese slices

→ Sauce

13 2 tablespoons Gochugaru (Korean chili flakes)
14 2 tablespoons mirin (rice wine)
15 1 tablespoon soy sauce
16 1 tablespoon garlic paste
17 1/2 tablespoon sweetener (like sugar)
18 1/2 tablespoon Gochujang (Korean chili paste)
19 Dash of black pepper

Instructions

Step 01

Throw all your sauce components—like Gochugaru, soy sauce, garlic, sugar, Gochujang, rice wine, and black pepper—into a small bowl. Stir them up until smooth, then put the mixture off to the side.

Step 02

In a wide, flat pot, lay out the key ingredients neatly. Start with SPAM, sausages, tofu, mushrooms, and kimchi. Drop your sauce mix right in the center after arranging the rest.

Step 03

Gently add chicken broth to one edge of the pot, being careful not to mess up the arrangement. Pop the lid on, set the heat to medium-high, and let it boil for around 8 minutes or until everything starts cooking nicely.

Step 04

After the stew’s been bubbling, toss in ramen, rice cakes, green onions, and your cheese slices on top. Keep cooking (uncovered) for 2-3 minutes, just enough to soften the rice cakes and cook the noodles.

Step 05

If using a portable burner at the table, turn it to a low setting. Grab some soup, veggies, and proteins straight from the pot into bowls. Pair with steamed rice and extra Korean sides for a great meal.

Notes

  1. Budae Jjigae, or 'Army Stew,' came about during post-war times when people got creative with ingredients from U.S. military bases.
  2. Opt for aged kimchi since its stronger taste boosts the overall flavor.
  3. If your rice cakes were frozen, give them a cold-water soak for at least 15 minutes before using.
  4. This is largely a communal dish. People usually eat straight from the steaming pot in the middle of the table.

Tools You'll Need

  • Wide, shallow pot or Korean-style hot pot
  • A small bowl to mix the sauce
  • Measurement tools (cups, spoons)
  • Bowls for individual servings
  • Optional portable cooktop for table dining

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Includes soy (tofu, soy sauce)
  • Has wheat (ramen noodles, soy sauce)
  • Dairy content (cheese)

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 653
  • Total Fat: 35 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 51 g
  • Protein: 31 g