Brown Butter Olive Cake

Category: Sweet Treats for Every Occasion

This moist cake blends the magic of olive oil and a citrus twist, creating a delightful crumb. The frosting made with browned butter offers a rich, toasty flavor that transforms a simple cake into an extraordinary dessert. Sugar is mixed with orange and lemon zest to release their oils, infusing the batter with vibrant perfume. Baked until golden, it's then topped with a creamy buttercream that’s deeply nutty and caramel-like. Ideal for everything from casual days to making moments special.

Chef with a smile, ready to cook and serve.
Updated on Sat, 03 May 2025 13:00:24 GMT
A cake slice garnished with a lemon wedge. Pin
A cake slice garnished with a lemon wedge. | yummygusto.com

This cake combines humble kitchen ingredients into an upscale treat that brings together nutty, citrusy, and sweet tastes. Guests always look surprised when I tell them olive oil is what makes the cake so wonderfully soft with that slight fruity background note.

I first made this cake when my mom had her birthday after coming home from Italy. The bright citrus reminded her of sunshine in the Mediterranean, and now we can't have a family celebration without it.

Ingredients

  • Granulated sugar: Mixed with citrus zest to create a fragrant base for flavor
  • Olive oil: Keeps everything moist with a light fruit taste; grab a decent extra virgin for best flavor
  • Sour cream: Makes the cake super soft and adds a bit of tang against the sweetness
  • Fresh lemon and orange zest: Give the whole cake a lift; try to find fruits with smooth skins for most flavor
  • Butter: Used in the frosting; needs to be slowly browned to get that amazing nutty flavor
  • Powdered sugar: Always run it through a sifter so your frosting turns out completely smooth

Step-by-Step Instructions

Prepare the Sugar Infusion:
Start by rubbing the citrus zests into your sugar with your fingers. This gets all the essential oils out and makes amazingly scented sugar that'll flavor your whole cake. The sugar will get a bit damp and lumpy from the oils, which is exactly right.
Create the Batter:
Mix the eggs, sour cream, olive oil, vanilla, and salt with your infused sugar for two full minutes. This puts air in and blends all the wet stuff properly. You'll notice it gets lighter colored and a bit fluffy. Don't cut this mixing time short.
Incorporate Dry Ingredients:
Gently fold your sifted flour, baking soda, and baking powder into the wet mix. Use a spatula and scoop from the bottom to top, turning your bowl as you go. Only mix until you can't see dry flour anymore. A few lumps from air pockets are totally fine.
Bake with Precision:
Put your batter in the pan and bake for 30 minutes before turning the pan around for even browning. This cake gets a lovely golden outside while staying super moist inside. Turning it helps cook it evenly. It's done when a toothpick comes out clean from the middle.
Brown the Butter:
Keep a close eye on your butter as it changes. First it melts, then bubbles a lot, then gets quiet before the good stuff happens. The milk bits separate and toast at the bottom. Keep gently stirring until you see little golden brown bits and smell that nutty scent. This takes about 5-8 minutes from start to finish.
Create Luxurious Frosting:
Let the browned butter cool until you can spread it, then mix with sifted powdered sugar and vanilla. It should be smooth but thick enough to work with. Add cream bit by bit until it feels silky and holds its shape but isn't too stiff.
A slice of cake with orange icing.
A slice of cake with orange icing. | yummygusto.com

I think the brown butter frosting really makes this cake stand out. I found out how amazing it was by mistake when I overcooked some butter for another dish and used it anyway. The toasty flavor goes so well with olive oil that I now brown butter for everything from cookies to pasta dishes.

The Magic of Citrus Infusion

Rubbing citrus zest right into sugar before adding anything else makes such a big difference in how the flavor spreads. The sugar grains soak up all the oils from the zest. This way, the citrus taste gets into every bite instead of just showing up in spots. You can switch up your citrus based on what's in season: try bergamot, Meyer lemon, or blood orange for amazing results.

Storage and Make-Ahead Tips

This cake actually tastes better after a day as all the flavors mix together. You can bake it up to two days before you need it and keep it wrapped tight at room temp. The frosting can be made a day early and kept in the fridge; just let it warm up and stir it again before you spread it. After frosting, keep the cake in the fridge but take it out about 30 minutes before serving so it tastes and feels just right.

Serving Suggestions

For a simple brunch, cut thin slices and serve with fresh berries and coffee. When you want to get fancy, I like to top it with candied citrus pieces, fresh herbs like thyme or rosemary, or just a light sprinkle of powdered sugar. This cake goes really well with sweet wines, especially Vin Santo from Tuscany or a late harvest Riesling.

A cake with lemon slices on top.
A cake with lemon slices on top. | yummygusto.com

With its wonderful mix of flavors and pretty look, this olive oil cake will soon be your favorite dessert for any gathering.

Recipe Q&A

→ Is olive oil replaceable in this cake?

Olive oil has a fruity flair that makes this cake unique, but if needed, you can swap it for neutral options like canola or vegetable oil. Just know, you’ll miss out on its signature taste, which plays a big part in the flavor profile.

→ How can I tell my butter is done browning?

You'll know it's ready when your butter has a warm, nutty smell and turns a golden-amber shade, with little brown flecks at the bottom. Keep an eye on it as it cooks—it can burn quickly once browned. The sizzling will quiet and the aroma will deepen when it’s perfect.

→ Can I prepare this cake beforehand?

Absolutely! Baking the cake a day or two early lets the flavors meld beautifully. Store the unfrosted cake wrapped tightly at room temp. The frosting lasts a day in the fridge—just let it soften and whip it again before using.

→ Which olive oil is best for baking?

Choose an extra virgin olive oil you’d enjoy tasting straight. Medium-bodied or fruity ones fit nicely, complementing the cake's sweetness. Avoid strong, bitter oils—they could overpower instead of enhancing the flavors.

→ How do I store leftovers?

Leftovers stay fresh for up to 5 days in an airtight container in the fridge. Let slices come to room temperature before enjoying. The unfrosted cake can also go in the freezer for up to 3 months.

→ What if I skip the citrus zest?

The zest provides a refreshing zing that balances the richness of the other ingredients. Skipping it means losing some of the cake's complexity. If you're in a pinch, try mixing in a bit of almond extract or even orange blossom water instead.

Brown Butter Olive Cake

Citrus-filled olive cake topped with a rich, nutty brown butter frosting. Perfectly tender and flavorful.

Prep Time
30 min
Cook Time
60 min
Total Time
90 min
By: Sandra


Skill Level: Medium

Cuisine: Mediterranean

Yield: 10 Serves (One 23cm (9-inch) dessert)

Dietary Info: Vegetarian

What You'll Need

→ Cake

01 1.5 teaspoons baking powder
02 250 grams plain flour
03 200 grams olive oil
04 145 grams sour cream
05 1 teaspoon vanilla essence
06 1 teaspoon baking soda
07 300 grams white sugar
08 1.5 lemons, grated for zest
09 1 orange, grated for zest
10 5 grams fine salt
11 5 large eggs

→ Brown Butter Frosting

12 228 grams salted butter
13 450 grams icing sugar
14 2 teaspoons vanilla essence
15 2-4 tablespoons whipping cream

Directions

Step 01

Set your oven to 180°C (350°F) and make sure the rack is positioned in the middle.

Step 02

Grab a large bowl and mix 300 grams of sugar with the zest from an orange and 1.5 lemons. Using your fingers, rub the zest into the sugar until it’s all blended and clumpy with citrus oils released.

Step 03

Take the citrus sugar and add olive oil, sour cream, salt, vanilla, and eggs. Whisk quickly for 2 minutes until it looks fluffy and airy.

Step 04

Sift in the flour, baking powder, and baking soda. Use a flat spatula to gently mix just until it's blended. Expect lumps—it’s from the airy batter.

Step 05

Butter a 23cm (9-inch) round cake tin. If using a non-stick springform pan, you might not need to grease it.

Step 06

Pour the mixture into your prepared pan and bake for 30 minutes. Then, give it a 180-degree turn and continue baking another 20-30 minutes till a skewer in the middle comes out dry.

Step 07

Take the cake out and cool for no less than 15 minutes before removing the pan. Then let it sit on a rack till it’s completely cool before adding frosting.

Step 08

While the baking happens, slowly melt butter in a small pot over medium-low heat. Stir every so often until the milk solids turn golden brown and it smells nutty.

Step 09

Pour the browned butter into a heat-safe bowl. Let it sit to cool at room temperature. If needed, pop it in the fridge for a few minutes—stir occasionally so it’s soft but not runny.

Step 10

Sift icing sugar into the cooled butter. Add vanilla and whip with a mixer until smooth and fluffy. Slowly pour in cream, one spoonful at a time, until spreadable.

Step 11

Once the cake is chilled, spread the frosting on top. Use a spoon for a textured look or a spatula for a neat finish.

Step 12

Refrigerate the cake once frosted. For leftovers, store in a sealed container in the fridge.

Notes

  1. Bake the cake ahead and refrigerate—it’s better the next day.
  2. If frosting feels firm, add cream. If loose, mix in more powdered sugar.
  3. The olive oil adds moisture plus a light fruity taste that pairs perfectly with the citrus.

Gear Required

  • Round cake tin (9-inch) or springform pan
  • Bowls for mixing
  • Hand whisk or electric beater
  • Rubber spatula for stirring
  • Small pot for browning butter
  • Spoon or spatula for frosting

Allergy Details

Double-check ingredients for allergens. If you’re unsure, talk to a health pro.
  • Includes gluten (from wheat)
  • Contains milk products
  • Made with eggs

Nutrition Info (per serving)

Just for reference. It’s not a substitute for a nutritionist’s advice.
  • Calories: 520
  • Fat: 28 g
  • Carbs: 65 g
  • Protein: 5 g