
These Thai Basil Beef Rolls are my answer to busy weeknights and potlucks when I crave a burst of flavor and freshness without spending hours in the kitchen. Between the umami savoriness of caramelized beef and the cooling crunch of lettuce and herbs, these wraps have quickly turned into my quick fix for dinner and snack cravings alike.
The first time I made these was for an impromptu game night and everyone wanted the recipe before halftime. Now we have them often when craving something light but totally satisfying.
Ingredients
- Ground beef: brings savory depth and cooks quickly for fast meals Look for sixty percent or leaner for juicy results
- Garlic: freshly minced gives aromatic punch and warmth Choose firm unblemished cloves
- Shallots: add mild sweetness and balance Pick ones with tight skins
- Ginger paste: adds gentle heat and freshness You can grate fresh ginger if preferred
- Lemongrass: infuses citrus aroma Remove tough outer layers for the tender inner stalk
- Chinese five spice powder: offers complex spiced notes Pick a brand with true star anise for authenticity
- Soy sauce: seasons the beef and adds umami Seek out a low sodium or Thai soy sauce
- Sweet chili sauce: provides contrast with its tangy sweetness Try to find one with real chili and a touch of garlic
- Lime juice: brightens everything Freshly squeezed is always best
- Thai basil: is the star for its strong peppery bite Choose bright green leaves with no blemishes
- Scallions: sliced into thin strips give crunch and brightness Look for firm stalks
- Cilantro: adds classic herbal freshness Avoid any wilted or yellow leaves
- Gem lettuce leaves: offer crispness and structure Use other crisp lettuce as needed
- Avocado: sliced creamy goodness Choose one that yields gently to pressure but is not mushy
- Rice paper rolls: are your wrap Find thin pliable sheets with no cracks
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Browning the Ground Beef:
- Add oil to a hot skillet and scatter your ground beef in a single layer Cook without stirring for around three minutes then start breaking it apart Let every side get well browned so you lock in those meaty caramelized notes
- Building Aromatic Layers:
- Toss in the minced garlic ginger paste chopped lemongrass and five spice powder Stir them into the beef so they release their aroma and fold their flavors right into the fat in the pan
- Savoury Sauce Simmer:
- Add the finely chopped shallots soy sauce sweet chili sauce and lime juice Give everything a good stir letting the beef soak up every bit of the sauce Simmer just until the shallots are soft and the mixture looks glossy
- Finish with Fresh Herbs:
- Turn off the heat and scatter in the torn Thai basil leaves Let them wilt in the residual heat infusing the whole filling with their bold herbal scent
- Prep Rice Paper and Lettuce:
- Fill a shallow bowl with warm water Gently dip each rice paper sheet for about ten seconds just until soft Lay onto a damp towel then layer on a crisp lettuce leaf to prevent the rice paper from tearing
- Fill and Roll:
- Spoon a generous mound of the beef filling into the center Top with scallions cilantro and creamy avocado slices Fold in the sides and roll up snugly pushing the fillings in as you go so everything is packed without bursting

My favorite part of these rolls is how the Thai basil just explodes with fresh flavor. My little one always wants to help pick the leaves and smell them before they go in the pan which makes cooking this meal an experience we share together.
Storage Tips
Store any leftover beef filling cooled in an airtight container for up to three days in the fridge. Assembled rolls are best eaten fresh but if needed wrap each roll tightly in damp paper towel and plastic wrap to keep the rice paper soft for a few hours.
Ingredient Substitutions
Swap ground chicken turkey or even crumbled tofu for the beef if you want a lighter or vegetarian option. If you cannot find Thai basil regular basil with a hint of mint will give a close effect. Iceberg lettuce or sturdy butter lettuce can replace gem lettuce.
Serving Suggestions
Serve with extra sweet chili sauce lime wedges or a spicy peanut dipping sauce on the side. For a full meal try a fresh cucumber salad or a side of jasmine rice. These rolls also pair great with crisp pickled veggies for extra zing.
Cultural Notes
This dish is inspired by Thai stir-fried basil beef and Vietnamese fresh rolls, blending easy home cooking with bright Southeast Asian flavors. Eating with your hands and sharing at the table makes these rolls a communal joyful experience.

There is something so satisfying about biting into one of these, the fragrant basil hits you first then the sweet savory beef, followed by the cooling lettuce and creamy avocado. Every roll feels like a little celebration at the table. I am always amazed how a simple twenty minute recipe manages to pack in so much joy and flavor with just a handful of fresh ingredients.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → What type of beef works best for this dish?
Lean ground beef is ideal as it cooks quickly and soaks up the flavorful aromatics and sauces.
- → Can another herb replace Thai basil?
While Thai basil has a unique flavor, you can substitute with regular basil or a mix of cilantro and mint for a different aromatic touch.
- → How do I keep rice paper rolls from tearing?
Briefly soak each sheet until just soft, lay it on a damp towel, and handle gently to prevent sticking or tearing.
- → Can I prepare the beef mixture in advance?
Yes, the beef filling can be cooked and refrigerated a day ahead. Rewarm gently before assembling the rolls.
- → Are there vegetarian alternatives for this dish?
Substitute ground beef with finely chopped mushrooms or firm tofu for a satisfying plant-based option.